{"id":70833,"date":"2026-05-14T16:11:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T19:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/?p=70833"},"modified":"2026-05-15T11:41:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T14:41:53","slug":"medidas-no-arancelarias-superan-a-los-aranceles-en-el-aumento-de-los-costos-de-exportacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/medidas-no-arancelarias-superan-a-los-aranceles-en-el-aumento-de-los-costos-de-exportacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Medidas no arancelarias superan a los aranceles en el aumento de los costos de exportaci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>El \u00faltimo informe de la UNCTAD revela un cambio cr\u00edtico en el comercio global. Las medidas no arancelarias son ahora el principal factor que eleva los <strong>costos de exportaci\u00f3n<\/strong>. Estas incluyen normas t\u00e9cnicas, requisitos de salud y procedimientos de certificaci\u00f3n obligatorios. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En el 88% de los casos analizados, estas regulaciones cuestan m\u00e1s que los aranceles tradicionales. Aunque los aranceles subieron dr\u00e1sticamente en 2025, no son el mayor obst\u00e1culo actual. Las barreras t\u00e9cnicas definen hoy qui\u00e9n entra a los mercados internacionales y bajo qu\u00e9 condiciones. La carga financiera de cumplir con estas normas recae con m\u00e1s fuerza en las econom\u00edas en desarrollo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Brecha comercial<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>La brecha comercial entre naciones ricas y pobres contin\u00faa ensanch\u00e1ndose peligrosamente. Los pa\u00edses menos adelantados pierden el 10% de sus exportaciones hacia el G20 por incumplimiento normativo. Al aumento de los aranceles se suma ahora una exigencia t\u00e9cnica mucho m\u00e1s costosa. Los exportadores peque\u00f1os sufren la falta de instalaciones de ensayo locales en sus pa\u00edses. Esto reduce su competitividad y eleva los <strong>costos de exportaci\u00f3n<\/strong> de manera desproporcionada. En algunas regiones, los aranceles a las ventas externas casi se duplicaron durante el \u00faltimo a\u00f1o. El resultado es una exclusi\u00f3n progresiva de los actores con menor capacidad t\u00e9cnica del sistema global.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La transparencia surge como una herramienta vital para reducir estos gastos log\u00edsticos. Mejorar el acceso a la informaci\u00f3n podr\u00eda bajar los costos comerciales en un 19%. Cuando las reglas no se notifican con claridad, el impacto equivale a un arancel del 28%. La UNCTAD no propone eliminar estas normas, pues protegen la salud y el ambiente. El objetivo es reducir los tr\u00e1mites innecesarios mediante la cooperaci\u00f3n regulatoria internacional. La armonizaci\u00f3n de est\u00e1ndares entre pa\u00edses facilitar\u00eda el comercio entre las econom\u00edas emergentes. Sin estas reformas, el comercio ser\u00e1 m\u00e1s restrictivo aunque los aranceles permanezcan bajos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>TodologisticaNEWS: Las principales noticias sobre puertos, log\u00edstica, transporte y comercio exterior<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"El \u00faltimo informe de la UNCTAD revela un cambio cr\u00edtico en el comercio global. Las...","protected":false},"author":957,"featured_media":70857,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":""},"categories":[10276],"tags":[214,14398,258,100,145,139],"yst_prominent_words":[1232,1413,700,1958,1565,897,4334,929,2066,1257],"series":[],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Banner_Arancelarias_15-05-2026.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/LOGO-PODCAST.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/uy\/podcast\/todologistica\/id1515118482","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/10D0EeKwuNi9BrB6KSt4px?si=Tn0hRTGJQwW6HqtWKotEZg","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"},"ivoox":{"key":"ivoox","url":"","label":"iVoox","class":"ivoox","icon":"ivoox.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/feed\/podcast\/todologistica","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"LQFrp2l1Uz\"><a href=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/medidas-no-arancelarias-superan-a-los-aranceles-en-el-aumento-de-los-costos-de-exportacion\/\">Medidas no arancelarias superan a los aranceles en el aumento de los costos de exportaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/medidas-no-arancelarias-superan-a-los-aranceles-en-el-aumento-de-los-costos-de-exportacion\/embed\/#?secret=LQFrp2l1Uz\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"\u00abMedidas no arancelarias superan a los aranceles en el aumento de los costos de exportaci\u00f3n\u00bb \u2014 TodoLOGISTICA NEWS\" data-secret=\"LQFrp2l1Uz\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/*! 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