{"id":64516,"date":"2025-09-10T16:10:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T19:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/?p=64516"},"modified":"2025-09-10T16:10:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T19:10:20","slug":"brics-busca-refundar-el-libre-comercio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/brics-busca-refundar-el-libre-comercio\/","title":{"rendered":"BRICS busca refundar el libre comercio"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Los pa\u00edses del foro BRICS plantearon este lunes \u201crefundar\u201d el sistema de libre comercio global. El objetivo es enfrentar juntos el proteccionismo y la guerra arancelaria impulsada por el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Cumbre virtual convocada por Brasil<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>La cumbre la organiz\u00f3 el presidente de Brasil, Luiz In\u00e1cio Lula da Silva. El mandatario sostuvo que el foro de econom\u00edas emergentes tiene \u201cla legitimidad necesaria para liderar una refundaci\u00f3n del sistema multilateral de comercio\u201d. Seg\u00fan dijo, debe basarse en principios modernos, flexibles y enfocados en el desarrollo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El encuentro cont\u00f3 con la participaci\u00f3n de los l\u00edderes de China, Sud\u00e1frica, Ir\u00e1n y Egipto, adem\u00e1s de otros representantes del bloque. Solo Arabia Saud\u00ed se ausent\u00f3, pese a haber sido admitida como miembro. Rusia tambi\u00e9n particip\u00f3, aunque no difundi\u00f3 las declaraciones de Vlad\u00edmir Putin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Cr\u00edticas al orden internacional<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lula afirm\u00f3 que los pilares creados en 1945 \u201cest\u00e1n siendo solapados de forma acelerada e irresponsable\u201d. Adem\u00e1s, se\u00f1al\u00f3 que la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial del Comercio (OMC) lleva a\u00f1os paralizada. Seg\u00fan advirti\u00f3, medidas unilaterales de algunos pa\u00edses han convertido en \u201cletra muerta\u201d principios como la cl\u00e1usula de Naci\u00f3n M\u00e1s Favorecida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Por su parte, Xi Jinping denunci\u00f3 que \u201cel hegemonismo y el proteccionismo est\u00e1n descontrolados\u201d. A su juicio, las guerras comerciales de un \u201ccierto pa\u00eds\u201d afectan la econom\u00eda global y socavan las reglas internacionales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Hacia un nuevo orden<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>El presidente sudafricano, Cyril Ramaphosa, explic\u00f3 que su respuesta a Trump ha sido diversificar alianzas comerciales en \u00c1frica, Asia y Am\u00e9rica. El mandatario iran\u00ed, Masud Pezeshkian, llam\u00f3 a guiar la transici\u00f3n hacia un orden multipolar y democr\u00e1tico. En tanto, el egipcio Abdelfatah al Sisi pidi\u00f3 fortalecer las capacidades del bloque para impulsar un r\u00e9gimen internacional m\u00e1s equilibrado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los BRICS \u2014que representan el 40 % del PIB mundial y casi la mitad de la poblaci\u00f3n global\u2014 fijaron dos metas inmediatas: llegar con una postura com\u00fan a la Asamblea General de la ONU este mes y a la Conferencia Ministerial de la OMC en Camer\u00fan, en marzo de 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>TodologisticaNEWS: Las principales noticias sobre puertos, log\u00edstica, transporte y comercio exterior<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Los pa\u00edses del foro BRICS plantearon este lunes \u201crefundar\u201d el sistema de libre comercio global....","protected":false},"author":957,"featured_media":64533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":""},"categories":[10276],"tags":[238,214,5870,100,145],"yst_prominent_words":[1407,197,5820,1399,700,2422,4334,890,830,833,929,819,4674,1757],"series":[],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Banner_Brics_10-09-2025.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/LOGO-PODCAST.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/uy\/podcast\/todologistica\/id1515118482","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/10D0EeKwuNi9BrB6KSt4px?si=Tn0hRTGJQwW6HqtWKotEZg","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"},"ivoox":{"key":"ivoox","url":"","label":"iVoox","class":"ivoox","icon":"ivoox.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/feed\/podcast\/todologistica","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"PJ9ZeW42Mb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/brics-busca-refundar-el-libre-comercio\/\">BRICS busca refundar el libre comercio<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/brics-busca-refundar-el-libre-comercio\/embed\/#?secret=PJ9ZeW42Mb\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"\u00abBRICS busca refundar el libre comercio\u00bb \u2014 TodoLOGISTICA NEWS\" data-secret=\"PJ9ZeW42Mb\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/*! 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