{"id":63261,"date":"2025-07-21T13:14:34","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T16:14:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/?p=63261"},"modified":"2025-07-21T13:14:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T16:14:43","slug":"ied-en-america-latina-crecio-71-en-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/ied-en-america-latina-crecio-71-en-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"IED en Am\u00e9rica Latina creci\u00f3 7,1% en 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La <strong>inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa (IED)<\/strong> en <strong>Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe<\/strong> alcanz\u00f3 <strong>USD 188.962 millones en 2024<\/strong>, un 7,1% m\u00e1s que en 2023, inform\u00f3 la <strong>CEPAL<\/strong>. Esta cifra represent\u00f3 el <strong>13,7% de la formaci\u00f3n bruta de capital fijo<\/strong> y el <strong>2,8% del PIB<\/strong>, valores a\u00fan inferiores a los de la d\u00e9cada de 2010.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4>Brasil y M\u00e9xico lideraron las entradas<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>El crecimiento fue impulsado por <strong>empresas transnacionales ya establecidas<\/strong>, especialmente mediante reinversi\u00f3n de utilidades. Los aportes de capital siguen estancados, reflejando un bajo inter\u00e9s de nuevos actores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Brasil y M\u00e9xico<\/strong> fueron los principales receptores, con el <strong>38% y 24% del total<\/strong>, respectivamente. Ambos registraron incrementos significativos: <strong>13,8% Brasil<\/strong> y <strong>47,9% M\u00e9xico<\/strong>. En contraste, <strong>Colombia, Chile y Argentina<\/strong> mostraron ca\u00eddas respecto a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Por sectores, la <strong>manufactura<\/strong> aument\u00f3 su participaci\u00f3n (43,6%), mientras que los <strong>servicios<\/strong> disminuyeron (40,4%). Los <strong>recursos naturales<\/strong> representaron solo el 16% del total regional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4>Estados Unidos, el principal inversor<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estados Unidos<\/strong> mantuvo el liderazgo con el 38% de la IED. La participaci\u00f3n de la <strong>Uni\u00f3n Europea<\/strong> cay\u00f3 al 15%, su nivel m\u00e1s bajo desde 2012. Las inversiones intrarregionales representaron el 12%, mientras que <strong>China<\/strong> apenas aport\u00f3 el 2%, aunque parte de sus inversiones no se registran formalmente en las estad\u00edsticas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4>Minerales cr\u00edticos y transformaci\u00f3n digital<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>La regi\u00f3n sigue siendo clave en <strong>minerales cr\u00edticos<\/strong> como cobre y litio. Entre 2005 y 2024 se anunciaron <strong>1.152 proyectos<\/strong> en miner\u00eda y metales por <strong>USD 230.065 millones<\/strong>, concentrados en <strong>Chile, Per\u00fa, Brasil y Argentina<\/strong>. Sin embargo, la <strong>falta de valor agregado<\/strong> limita los beneficios productivos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En <strong>transformaci\u00f3n digital<\/strong>, la regi\u00f3n solo capta el 7% de la IED global. <strong>M\u00e9xico y Brasil<\/strong> lideran, seguidos por <strong>Argentina, Chile y Colombia<\/strong>. La CEPAL insta a <strong>alinear pol\u00edticas digitales y productivas<\/strong> para atraer inversiones estrat\u00e9gicas y generar mayor impacto en desarrollo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>TodologisticaNEWS: Las principales noticias sobre puertos, log\u00edstica, transporte y comercio exterior<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La inversi\u00f3n extranjera directa (IED) en Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe alcanz\u00f3 USD 188.962 millones...","protected":false},"author":957,"featured_media":63305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":""},"categories":[10276],"tags":[11520,271,214,9771,100,145],"yst_prominent_words":[4055,810,197,4625,8806,684,1087,165,3244,1246,1944,1767,6428],"series":[],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/IED-en-America-Latina-crecio-71-en-2024.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/LOGO-PODCAST.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/uy\/podcast\/todologistica\/id1515118482","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/10D0EeKwuNi9BrB6KSt4px?si=Tn0hRTGJQwW6HqtWKotEZg","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"},"ivoox":{"key":"ivoox","url":"","label":"iVoox","class":"ivoox","icon":"ivoox.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/feed\/podcast\/todologistica","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"oEOfhf2ius\"><a href=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/ied-en-america-latina-crecio-71-en-2024\/\">IED en Am\u00e9rica Latina creci\u00f3 7,1% en 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/ied-en-america-latina-crecio-71-en-2024\/embed\/#?secret=oEOfhf2ius\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"\u00abIED en Am\u00e9rica Latina creci\u00f3 7,1% en 2024\u00bb \u2014 TodoLOGISTICA NEWS\" data-secret=\"oEOfhf2ius\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/*! 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