{"id":59839,"date":"2025-03-05T12:43:45","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T12:43:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/?p=59839"},"modified":"2025-03-05T12:43:52","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T12:43:52","slug":"exportaciones-en-2024-leve-caida-y-alta-concentracion-en-pocas-empresas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/exportaciones-en-2024-leve-caida-y-alta-concentracion-en-pocas-empresas\/","title":{"rendered":"Exportaciones en 2024: leve ca\u00edda y alta concentraci\u00f3n en pocas empresas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>En 2024, un total de 9.370 empresas colombianas vendieron al exterior por m\u00e1s de US$1.000, seg\u00fan la Dian. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Esta cifra representa solo 140 empresas m\u00e1s que en 2023. Sin embargo, la concentraci\u00f3n exportadora sigue siendo un reto: 450 compa\u00f1\u00edas generaron el 90% de las ventas externas, alcanzando US$44.560 millones del total exportado por Colombia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El valor total de las exportaciones cay\u00f3 un 0,4% respecto al a\u00f1o anterior, cerrando en US$49.551 millones. Javier D\u00edaz Molina, presidente de Analdex, advierte que el n\u00famero de empresas exportadoras sigue siendo bajo en comparaci\u00f3n con el tejido empresarial colombiano, que suma 1,5 millones de compa\u00f1\u00edas. Adem\u00e1s, considera que el proceso de exportaci\u00f3n debe facilitarse a nivel normativo y log\u00edstico para incentivar la participaci\u00f3n de m\u00e1s empresas en el comercio exterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El sector minero energ\u00e9tico domin\u00f3 el ranking de exportadores en 2024. Ecopetrol, Drummond, Carbones del Cerrej\u00f3n, Refiner\u00eda de Cartagena y C.I. Trafigura Petroleum Colombia encabezaron la lista, aunque registraron una disminuci\u00f3n en sus ventas externas. En contraste, las exportaciones de bienes no minero energ\u00e9ticos aumentaron su participaci\u00f3n de 40,1% en 2023 a 44,3% en 2024, alcanzando US$21.978 millones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En cuanto al transporte, el mar\u00edtimo concentr\u00f3 el 77% de las exportaciones, con US$38.164 millones, aunque cay\u00f3 4,2%. El transporte a\u00e9reo creci\u00f3 13,8%, sumando US$7.499 millones, mientras que el terrestre aument\u00f3 20,9%, con US$2.803 millones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los principales puntos de salida fueron Cove\u00f1as, Cartagena, Buenaventura, Santa Marta y Medell\u00edn. Estados Unidos, Panam\u00e1, India, China y M\u00e9xico se posicionaron como los principales destinos de exportaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>TodologisticaNEWS: Las principales noticias sobre puertos, log\u00edstica, transporte y comercio exterior<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"En 2024, un total de 9.370 empresas colombianas vendieron al exterior por m\u00e1s de US$1.000,...","protected":false},"author":957,"featured_media":59857,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":""},"categories":[72,11333],"tags":[282,214,258,100,145,11375],"yst_prominent_words":[4055,1087,700,696,1580,644,897,1210,701,3543,1944,1625,1767,827,1772],"series":[],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Exportaciones-en-2024-leve-caida-y-alta-concentracion-en-pocas-empresas.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/LOGO-PODCAST.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/uy\/podcast\/todologistica\/id1515118482","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/10D0EeKwuNi9BrB6KSt4px?si=Tn0hRTGJQwW6HqtWKotEZg","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"},"ivoox":{"key":"ivoox","url":"","label":"iVoox","class":"ivoox","icon":"ivoox.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/feed\/podcast\/todologistica","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"9X3rjwCz4N\"><a href=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/exportaciones-en-2024-leve-caida-y-alta-concentracion-en-pocas-empresas\/\">Exportaciones en 2024: leve ca\u00edda y alta concentraci\u00f3n en pocas empresas<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/todologisticanews.com\/site\/exportaciones-en-2024-leve-caida-y-alta-concentracion-en-pocas-empresas\/embed\/#?secret=9X3rjwCz4N\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"\u00abExportaciones en 2024: leve ca\u00edda y alta concentraci\u00f3n en pocas empresas\u00bb \u2014 TodoLOGISTICA NEWS\" data-secret=\"9X3rjwCz4N\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/*! 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